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Finding Our Soul to Compete in the Future Asia and the "Google-Effect" have commoditized not only the West's traditional products, but also many of its services that are potentially generic. Unless you are cheaper than anyone else, your market will shrink. And if you are cheaper than everyone else, your profits will shrink. Every conventional business will sooner rather than later tremble the way that mighty Wal-Mart Goliath trembles before little David Google (The New York Times, Nov. 6, 2005, page 1 - "Just Googling It is Striking Fear Into Companies"). In this environment, improved efficiencies alone will not secure margin growth. The key to growing margins is not in the products we produce but in our ability to overlay our products with those intangible offerings for which people truly crave. Brutal cost-cutting and automation brought advantages to consumers but not sustainable competitive advantage to business. It doesn't take long in an environment of quick diffusion of information for our gains to become entry-level requirements for everyone in our game. And so, consumers keep their gains, while businesses struggle to find new advantages. Meanwhile, competitors, who are forever catching up with them, sometimes surprise them with a strategic leapfrog that leaves them way behind. Each such cycle presents the consumer with another round of victory. Outsourcing is the newest example of this spiral. There is hardly anything we do that China and India cannot already or will not soon be able to commoditize and offer to our customers at lower prices and higher efficiencies than we can. Google, and others like it, facilitate consumer awareness of those possibilities. What is our defense? With little concern for our employees, we are scurrying to own Chinese and Indian production facilities. This way, we argue, at least our shareholders will continue to reap profits from our global businesses as we benefit from Asia's cost advantages. Owning Chinese production facilities, or outsourcing, is just a further example of a strategy that serves consumers but, ultimately, not shareholders. As everyone does the same, our margins and market share continue to shrink, and our remaining employees become increasingly demoralized. Furthermore, the West cannot "own" Asia or Asian production, for long. Asia, unlike the U.S., has a very long-term perspective. It will use every opportunity of joint venture to learn everything U.S. business can teach it. Then, Asia will stretch its muscles, stand on its own feet, and go it alone.
Many current business practices inhibit the experience of genuine human dignity. At best, these practices improve standards of efficiency and convenience, but they leave nothing for one company to differentiate itself from another. As with individuals, companies of tomorrow will differentiate themselves not only by products and processes, but rather with their intellect, culture, and values. The companies who reshape the future and dominate it will be those who develop complex new human skills, deeper multi-cultural understanding, and a far higher prioritizing of human values and people's spiritual aspirations as the center stage of their strategic thinking. |
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